Speed Training for Soccer: Agility Ladder Drills That Work
Speed in soccer is more than sprinting straight ahead. It’s about how fast you can change direction, react, and move efficiently. Agility ladder drills are one of the most effective tools in speed training for soccer, especially when combined with explosive footwork and sharp decision-making.
In this article, you’ll learn how agility ladders help with speed and the top drills that can take your game to the next level.
How Agility Ladder Drills Improve Soccer Speed
Agility ladder drills target several performance factors that enhance on-field speed:
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Foot speed: Increase how fast your feet hit and leave the ground.
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Coordination: Improve timing between your feet, arms, and eyes.
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Balance: Stay controlled while moving quickly in tight spaces.
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Cognitive sharpness: React faster to plays, defenders, or sudden movements.
According to Healthline, agility drills improve muscle memory and athletic performance by strengthening neuromuscular connections—crucial in a sport like soccer.
Best Agility Ladder Drills for Soccer Players
These ladder drills are ideal for improving soccer-specific footwork and speed. Aim to perform each drill for 2–3 sets, resting 30 seconds in between.
1. Two Feet In Each Square
How to do it:
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Step into each square with both feet before moving to the next.
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Keep your knees slightly bent and pump your arms quickly.
Why it works:
Builds rhythm, foot quickness, and balance under control.
2. In-In-Out-Out Drill
How to do it:
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Step both feet into a square (in-in), then out to the sides of the next (out-out).
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Continue this pattern down the ladder.
Why it works:
Improves lateral movement, which is essential for dodging opponents.
3. Ickey Shuffle
How to do it:
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Step into the first square with your right foot, then your left.
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Step outside to the left of the next square with your right foot.
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Continue this rhythm all the way down.
Why it works:
Boosts coordination and side-to-side quickness for cuts and transitions.
4. Lateral Quick Steps
How to do it:
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Face sideways and move down the ladder by stepping both feet in and out of each square laterally.
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Stay low and light on your feet.
Why it works:
Trains lateral acceleration and core stability for quick field maneuvers.
5. Forward-Backward Drill
How to do it:
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Move forward two squares, then one back, repeating down the ladder.
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Keep your chest up and arms active.
Why it works:
Develops change-of-direction speed and challenges mental focus.
Adding Reaction to Ladder Drills
To make ladder drills more game-relevant, include reaction-based elements:
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Coach’s Call: Shout a direction mid-drill (e.g., “left!” or “right!”) that players must react to.
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Color Cones: Place colored cones at each end. Players sprint to the color called after the drill.
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Ball Toss: Toss a ball for the player to catch after completing the ladder.
These variations build mental speed to match your physical speed.
Sample Ladder Workout for Soccer Speed
Use this routine 2–3 times a week to boost speed and coordination.
Exercise | Duration | Sets |
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Two Feet In Each Square | 20 seconds | 3 |
In-In-Out-Out | 20 seconds | 3 |
Ickey Shuffle | 20 seconds | 3 |
Lateral Quick Steps | 20 seconds | 3 |
Forward-Backward Drill | 20 seconds | 3 |
Rest for 30–45 seconds between each set. You can repeat the full circuit twice for a complete 20-minute speed session.
Ladder Drills vs. Sprint Drills
While both help with speed, they serve different purposes:
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Ladder drills: Great for foot quickness, balance, and coordination in short, reactive steps.
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Sprint drills: Ideal for developing maximum speed and power over longer distances.
A complete speed training for soccer plan includes both. Use ladder drills for warm-ups or movement prep before sprint-focused work.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
To get the most from ladder training, avoid these pitfalls:
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Going too fast: Prioritize clean, controlled movement over speed.
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Looking down: Keep your head neutral—just like you would in a game.
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Poor posture: Stay tall with a slight forward lean and relaxed shoulders.
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Flat foot contact: Land on the balls of your feet for quicker movement.
Training with precision ensures the skills transfer directly to the field.
Combine Ladder Drills with Other Soccer Training
To develop total soccer speed, agility ladders should be part of a broader program that includes:
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Sprint training (10–40 yard sprints)
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Strength training (squats, lunges, jumps)
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Plyometrics (box jumps, skater hops)
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Ball control drills (to combine speed with skill)
For structured programs that include all of the above, visit Next Level Athletics USA for advanced athlete development plans.
Conclusion: Sharpen Your Speed with the Ladder
Agility ladder drills are simple, effective, and require very little space or equipment. When used correctly, they can dramatically improve your coordination, quickness, and game-time reaction.
By consistently using agility ladders in your workouts, you’ll build the foot speed and confidence needed to dominate on the soccer field. Speed training for soccer isn’t just about running faster—it’s about moving smarter.
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